httpRequest (Variable type)

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Properties specific to httpRequest variables
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httpRequest (Variable type)

In french: httpRequête

The httpRequest type gets the advanced characteristics of an HTTP/HTTPS request. You can define and change the characteristics of this HTTP/HTTPS request using different WLanguage properties.

Note: For more details on the declaration of this type of variable and the use of WLanguage properties, see Declaring a variable.

New in SaaS

This type of variable can now be used in User Macro-Codes.
Note: This feature is only available from WINDEV Suite SaaS 2025 - Update 3.
For more details, see Using new features exclusive to WINDEV Suite SaaS 2025.

Example

cMyRequest is httpRequest
cMyRequest.URL = "https://www.windev.com"
cMyResponse is httpResponse = HTTPSend(cMyRequest)
IF ErrorOccurred THEN 
	Error(ErrorInfo(errFullDetails))
ELSE
	Info(cMyResponse.Content)
END

Properties

Properties specific to httpRequest variables

The following properties can be used to handle an HTTP/HTTPS request:

Property name	Type used	Effect

Authentication	Integer constant	Defines the authentication method required to access resources in a given server or website: auBasic: The name and password are passed as plain text in the request. auDigest: The name and password are hashed in the request. auNegotiate: The client and server exchange a certain amount of information before establishing a connection. Kerberos is the default authentication protocol. If it is not available, the NTLM protocol is used. auNTLM: The client and server exchange a certain amount of information before establishing a connection via the NTLM protocol (Windows only). Note: Although still widely used, the NTLM protocol is no longer recommended. Not available.
AuthToken	AuthToken variable	Token for accessing a web service to be used for OAuth 2.0 authentication. This access token is returned by AuthIdentify. The access token is automatically passed to the access_token parameter in the URL. If this parameter must be different, you need to build the http URL. Not available.
ClientCertificate	String or buffer	Corresponds to: a character string with an access path to the .p12 file that contains the certificate to attach to the request. The certificate will be automatically loaded taking into account: the certificate in the executable library (if it has been integrated into the application), the certificate at the specified location on disk (if the certificate has not been integrated into the executable library). a buffer with the certificate (fLoadBuffer). If this property is set to an empty string (""), the default certificate is reset to "<None>".
ClientCertificatePassword	Character string or Secret string	Password associated with the client certificate (empty string by default). New in version 2025 Secret strings: If you use the secret string vault, the type of secret string used for this parameter must be "ANSI string - Latin". To learn more about secret strings and how to use the vault, see Secret string vault.
ConnectionTimeout	Integer or Duration	Maximum timeout for the connection expressed in milliseconds (20 seconds by default, i.e. 20000 milliseconds). This property can correspond to: an integer representing the number of milliseconds, a Duration variable, the duration in a readable format (e.g., 20 s or 20000 ms). The connection fails if it cannot be established after this timeout (HTTPSend will return an error, in the httpResponse result variable). Not available.
Content	Buffer	HTTP message to be send to the server. This property is taken into account only if the sending method (Method property) allows it. The message to be sent must comply with the HTTP protocol used. By default, if this property is specified, a POST request is used; otherwise, the GET method is used.
ContentType	Character string	Type of the HTTP message content to be sent to the server. This property is taken into account only if the sending method (Method property) allows it. By default, the message type corresponds to "application/x-www-form-urlencoded". However, you can use any value, for example: "text/xml", "application/javascript", "application/json", "application/xml", "image/jpeg", etc. To send raw data, which will be read in a single operation by the WEBDEV Application Server, use the following types: "application/octet-stream". "text/xml".
Destination	Character string	Full path of the backup file of the HTTP request result. Not available.
DownloadProgress	httpProgress variable	Data reception progress notification.
Header	Associative array of strings	Key/Value set of headers to send. Usage example of this property: `cMyRequest.Header["Authorization"] = ... " WSSE profile=""UsernameToken""" cMyRequest.Header["X-WSSE"] = ... "UsernameToken Username=blahblah " cMyRequest.Header["Cache-Control"] = " no-cache"` Behavior changes from version 29 Update 3: Before version 29 Update 3, empty headers were not sent. Starting with version 29 Update 3, empty headers are sent. Example: `req is httpRequest req.Header["Empty"] = "" req.Send()` Now the "Empty" header is passed to the server when the request is sent, and its value is an empty string.
IgnoreError	Integer constant	Specifies the ignored errors. Corresponds to a constant or combination of constants: httpIgnoreInvalidCertificate: The certificate is ignored. httpIgnoreInvalidCertificateName: The site name specified in the certificate is ignored. httpIgnoreExpiredCertificate: The certificate date is ignored. httpIgnoreDeprecated: Ignores errors related to the use of deprecated algorithms (e.g. SHA-1 certificate signature). httpIgnoreRedirection: Redirection to a page is ignored. httpIgnoreRedirectToHTTP: Redirection to a non-secure server is allowed. httpIgnoreRedirectToHTTPS: Redirection to a secure server is allowed. httpIgnoreUnsafeRenegotiation: Ignores the error indicating that the server does not support secure renegotiation (RFC 5746). httpIgnoreRevocation: The revoked certificate list verification is ignored. Only the following errors are handled: httpIgnoreExpiredCertificate, httpIgnoreInvalidCertificate, httpIgnoreInvalidCertificateName, httpIgnoreRevocation, httpIgnoreRedirection. Not available.
MaxDownloadRate	Integer	Maximum data download speed in kilobytes per second. This speed is given for information only. 0 (default value) means that this speed is not limited. Not available.
MaxUploadRate	Integer	Maximum data upload speed in kilobytes per second. This speed is given for information only. 0 (default value) means that this speed is not limited. Not available.
Method	Integer constant	HTTP method used: httpCopy: COPY method (value 7). httpDelete: DELETE method (value 4). httpGet: GET method (value 1). httpHead: HEAD method (value 5). httpLock: LOCK method (value 12) (WebDAV protocol). httpMkCol: MKCOL method (value 10) (WebDAV protocol). httpMove: MOVE method (value 11) (WebDAV protocol). httpPatch: PATCH method (value 6). httpPost: POST method (value 2). httpPropFind: PROPFIND method (value 8) (WebDAV protocol). httpPropPatch: PROPPATCH method (value 9) (WebDAV protocol). httpPut: PUT method (value 3). httpUnlock: UNLOCK method (value 13) (WebDAV protocol). If the Content property is not empty, the httpPost method is used by default. Otherwise, the httpGet method is used.
Password	Character string or Secret string	Password associated with the username (empty string by default). Used to access a page with a protected URL. Caution: The password is not encrypted when it is sent over the Internet. Note: If the UserName and Password properties are specified, the corresponding "Authorization:Basic" header is automatically generated in the request header. New in version 2025 Secret strings: If you use the secret string vault, the type of secret string used for this parameter must be "ANSI or Unicode string". To learn more about secret strings and how to use the vault, see Secret string vault.
New in SaaS ProcedureData	Procedure	Name of the WLanguage procedure called as data is received. This procedure can be used to progressively retrieve an HTTP response, e.g., when the server returns a chunked or a large response This procedure has the following format: PROCEDURE <Procedure name>(<Chunk> is Buffer) where <Chunk> corresponds to the retrieved data. If this procedure returns False, the request is cancelled as well as the data reception. Procedure example: `PROCEDURE procData(bufChunk is Buffer) Trace("Processing [%Size(bufChunk)%] bytes of data") Trace(UTF8ToString(bufChunk)) Trace("----------------------")` Not available. Note: This feature is only available from WINDEV Suite SaaS 2025 - Update 3. For more details, see Using new features exclusive to WINDEV Suite SaaS 2025.
New in SaaS ProcedureHeader	Procedure	Name of the WLanguage procedure to be called only if the request is successful (HTTP response code between 200 and 299). This procedure can be used when the server returns a chunked or a large response. This procedure has the following format: PROCEDURE <Procedure name>(<Response> is httpResponse) where <Response> corresponds to the advanced characteristics of the response. Procedure example: `PROCEDURE procHeader(cMyHeader is httpResponse) Trace("ProcedureHeader") IF 200 <= cMyHeader.StatusCode _AND_ cMyHeader.StatusCode <= 299 THEN Trace("OK") ELSE Trace("Error") END Trace(cMyHeader.RawHeader) Trace("----------------------")` Note: Redirect headers do not trigger the procedure. Not available. Note: This feature is only available from WINDEV Suite SaaS 2025 - Update 3. For more details, see Using new features exclusive to WINDEV Suite SaaS 2025.
ProcedureTrace	Procedure	Name of the WLanguage procedure used to identify the data and headers that have been sent and received. This procedure has the following format: PROCEDURE <Procedure name>(<InfoType> is int, <Data> is Buffer) where: <InfoType> is an integer constant that corresponds to the type of data being traced: httpTraceDataSent: Data sent. httpTraceDataReceived: Data received.. httpTraceHeaderSent: Header sent. httpTraceHeaderReceived: Header received. httpTraceInfo: Detailed information about the execution of the request (low-level cURL/OpenSSL error, step in progress, warnings, etc.). <Data> is a buffer that contains the information. Procedure example: `PROCEDURE ProcTrace(nTypeInfo is int, ... bufByData is Buffer) SWITCH nTypeInfo CASE httpTraceHeaderSent: Trace("Entête : ", ... UTF8ToString(bufByData)) CASE httpTraceDataSent: Trace("Données : ", ... bufByData) CASE httpTraceHeaderReceived: Trace("Entête reçu : ", ... UTF8ToString(bufByData)) CASE httpTraceDataReceived: Trace("Données reçues : ", ... bufByData) END` Not available.
ResponseRawContent	Boolean	Indicates whether the Content property corresponds to the raw content: True: The Content property corresponds to a buffer. No changes are made. False (default): The content is modified by the browser. In particular, UTF-8 text is automatically decoded. The Content property returns the result as a string.
SelectedCipher	Character string	Name of the cipher selected for the secure request. This property is available in read-only mode.
SelectedSSLVersion	Integer constant	SSL version chosen for a secure request: ProtocolDefault: Default protocol (TLS 1.2). ProtocolTLS1: TLS1 protocol. ProtocolTLS1_1: TLS1.1 protocol. ProtocolTLS1_2: TLS1.2 protocol. ProtocolTLS1_3: TLS1.3 protocol. Not available. This property is available in read-only mode.
Timeout	Integer or Duration	Maximum response timeout (in milliseconds). This property can correspond to: an integer representing the number of milliseconds, a Duration variable, the duration in a readable format (e.g., '1s' or '10ms'). This property is set to 20 seconds by default. Note: The timeout defined with HTTPTimeOut has no influence on this property. Not available.
UploadProgress	httpProgress variable	Notification of the progress status when uploading POST data.
URL	Character string	Address of the server to which the request is to be sent (URL address). This URL can contain: the port number for connecting to the server. By default, HTTP servers hosting web pages use port 80, whereas HTTPS servers use port 443. To specify a port number, use the following format: "<Server URL>:<Port number>". For example: "http://www.windev.com:80". additional parameters. These parameters can be used to perform a search or fill a form. For example, here is the URL to search for "windev" on "http://www.google.com": "http://www.google.com/search?q=windev". Remarks: To specify both the port number and additional parameters, use the following format: "<Server URL>:<Port number>/<Additional parameters>". For a secure transaction, the URL must start with "https://". In this case, requests are always handled by Internet Explorer (for more details, see HTTPConfigure).
User	Character string	Name used to access a page with a protected URL (empty string by default). This name identifies the user. Note: If the User and Password properties are specified, the corresponding "Authorization:Basic" header is automatically generated in the request header.
UserAgent	Character string	Identifies the client. By default, this value corresponds to the application name. The content of the response depends on the user agent (for example, a request from a PalmPilot requires different pages than a request sent from a browser). For more details, see the user agent documentation. Not available.
VersionHTTP	Integer constant	HTTP version used by the server: httpVersion2: HTTP 2.0. If the server does not support this version, an older version is used. httpVersion2Only: Forces HTTP 2.0. If the server does not support this version, a fatal error is displayed. httpVersion1_1: HTTP 1.1. httpVersion1_0: HTTP 1.0. httpVersionDefault: HTTP 1.0.
VersionSSL	Integer constant	Minimum and maximum SSL version supported. To set the minimum and maximum TLS versions to 1.1 and 1.3, simply specify the ProtocolTLS1_1 + ProtocolTLS1_3 constants The following constants can be used: ProtocolDefault: Default protocol. Maximum version supported (or a lower version if the server does not support this protocol). ProtocolTLS1: TLS1 protocol. ProtocolTLS1_1: TLS1.1 protocol. ProtocolTLS1_2: TLS1.2 protocol. ProtocolTLS1_3: TLS1.3 protocol. Not available.

Remarks

Remark

Redirections are supported by default. To ignore redirections, use the httpIgnoreRedirection constant in the IgnoreError property.

HTTP cookies

Cookies received in response to a call to HTTPSend are stored while waiting for a subsequent call to HTTPSend on the same domain. In this case, the httpRequest variable is updated.
For more details, see HTTPCookieManage.